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CHAPTER VIII.
THE CHANGES AND ADDITIONS TO SOME OF THE REVELATIONS.
Some of the revelations as they are now in the Book of Doctrine and
Covenants have been changed and added to. Some of the changes being of
the greatest importance as the meaning is entirely changed on some very
important matters; as if the Lord had changed his mind a few years after
he gave the revelations, and after having commanded his servants (as they
claim) to print them in the "Book of Commandments;" and after giving his
servants a revelation, being a preface until His Book of Commandments,
which says: "Behold, this is mine authority, and the authority of my servants,
and my preface unto the Book of my Commandments, which I have given them
to publish unto you, oh inhabitants of the earth." Also in this preface,
"Behold, I am God, and have spoken it; these commandments are of me. Search
these commandments, for they are true and faithful." The revelations were
printed in the Book of Commandments correctly. This I know, and will prove
it to you. These revelations were arranged for publication by Brothers
Joseph Smith, Sydney Rigdon, Orson Hyde and others, in Hiram, Ohio, while
I was there, were sent to Independence to be published, and were printed
just exactly as they were arranged by Brother Joseph and the others. And
when the Book of Commandments was printed, Joseph and the church received
it as being printed correctly. This I know. In the winter of 1834 they
saw that some of the revelations in the Book of Commandments had to be
changed, because the heads of the church had gone too far, and had done
things in which they had already gone ahead of some of the former revelations.
So the book of Doctrine and Covenants was printed in 1835, and some of
the revelations changed and added to. By the providence of God I have
one of the old Book of Commandments published in 1833. I will prove by
a revelation in it, which is changed in the Doctrine and Covenants, a
revelation that was given through the "stone" and is true -- I will prove
that God called Brother Joseph to translate the Book of Mormon only, and
that he was not called to organize and establish the church any more than
the rest of us Elders. That God commanded him that he should pretend to
no other gift but to translate the Book of Mormon, that God would grant
him no other gift. I will also show by a revelation in the Book of Commandments
-- afterwards changed in the Doctrine and Covenants -- that we were commanded
to rely upon the "things which are written" in building up the church;
for "in them are all things written concerning my church, my gospel, and
my rock. Wherefore, if you shall build up my church, my gospel, and my
rock, the gates of hell shall not prevail against you. But we did not
rely upon the written word in building up the church; but Joseph went
on in the persuasions of men," -- as he did while translating, and heeded
Rigdon who showed him that high priests and other offices should be added
to elders, priests and teachers; and so we did not establish His (Christ's)
church, His gospel and His rock, so the gates of hell did prevail against
the church, and it finally landed in Salt Lake in polygamy. I will also
show you by a revelation in the Book of Commandments -- afterwards changed
in the Doctrine and Covenants -- that we had no high priests, etc. in
the beginning; as if God had organized his church at first with elders,
priests and teachers, and after we had preached almost two years, and
had baptized and confirmed about 2000 souls into the Church of Christ,
then God concluded he had not organized it right, and decided to put in
high priests and other offices above the office of an elder. No brethren
-- God does not change and work in any such manner. This is man's work.
I will prove beyond a doubt that every spiritual office added to the church
which is not according to the teachings of Christ to the "twelve" on this
land, is the work of man, and not the work of God. I see that some of
you claim that the same power which gave these revelations, had authority
to change them, and refer to Jer. xxxvi:32. By reading this passage you
will see that the words which were added were "like words;" words which
conveyed the same meaning -- were added to that book by Jeremiah when
he was writing it over again, because it had been burned in the fire by
the king. But the words added to the two former revelations are not "like
words," as they change and reverse the original meaning: as if God had
commanded Joseph to pretend to no other gift but to translate the Book
of Mormon, that he would "grant him no other gift," and then afterwards
God had changed his mind and concluded to grant him another gift. God
does not change and work in this manner. The way this revelation has been
changed, twenty-two words being added to it, it would appear that God
had broken His word after giving His word in plainness; commanding Brother
Joseph to pretend to no other gift but to translate the Book of Mormon,
and then the Lord had changed and concluded to grant Joseph the gift of
a Seer to the Church. This part of this revelation in the Book of Commandments
reads thus: "And he (Joseph) has a gift to translate the Book and I have
commanded him that he shall pretend to no other gift, for I will grant
him no other gift." But in the Doctrine and Covenants it has been changed
and reads thus: "And you have a gift to translate the plates, and this
is the first gift that I bestowed upon you, and I have commanded you that
you should pretend to no other gift, until my purpose is fulled in this;
for I will grant unto you no other gift until it is finished". May God
have mercy on the heads of the church for their transgression is my prayer.
This revelation is Section 4, Doctrine and Covenants: Chap. 4, Book of
Commandments. The next important change I will speak of, is made in a
revelation which was given to Brothers Joseph Smith, Oliver Cowdery, and
myself in Fayette, New York, June, 1829. I was present when Brother Joseph
received it through the stone. It is Chapter 15 Book of Commandments,
Sec. 16 Doctrine and Covenants. In the Book of Commandments it reads thus:
"Behold I give unto you a commandment, that you rely upon the things which
are written; for in them are all things written, concerning my church,
my gospel, and my rock. Wherefore if you shall build up my church, and
my gospel, and my rock, the gates of hell shall not prevail against you."
But in the Book of Doctrine and Covenants it has been changed and reads
thus: "Behold I give unto you a commandment, that you rely upon the things
which are written; for in them are all things written, concerning 'the
foundation of ' my church, my gospel, and my rock; wherefore, if you shall
build up my church 'upon the foundation of ' my gospel and my rock, the
gates of hell shall not prevail against you." The change in this revelation
is of great importance; the word "them" refers to the plates -- the Book
of Mormon: We were commanded to rely upon it in building up the church;
that is, in establishing the doctrine, the order of offices, etc.: "FOR
IN THEM ARE ALL THINGS WRITTEN CONCERNING MY CHURCH, my gospel, and my
rock." But this revelation has been changed by man to mean as follows:
That therein is not all things written concerning the church, but only
all things concerning "the foundation of " the church -- or the beginning
of the church: that you must build up the church, beginning according
to the written word, and add new offices, new ordinances, and new doctrines
as I (the Lord) reveal them to you from year to year: As a Seer to the
Church; High Priests; Three of the First Presidency; Baptism for the Dead;
Polygamy, etc., etc. When the Book of Doctrine and Covenants was compiled
in 1834, the church had then received many revelations to establish new
offices and doctrines that are not even mentioned in the New Covenant
of either of the two sacred books. They changed this revelation in order
to sustain these new doctrines: If they had not made this change, the
plain language of the original revelation would have condemned the Book
of Doctrine and Covenants. I want to repeat that I was present when Brother
Joseph received this revelation through the stone: I am one of the persons
to whom it was given, therefore I know of a surety that it was changed
when printed in the Doctrine and Covenants in 1834. Likewise, concerning
all these changes of which I will speak, I know that these changes were
made. I was present when nearly all the early revelations were received.
There are several of the old Books of Commandments yet in the land; bring
them to light and see for yourselves that these revelations were changed
just as I tell you. These changes were made by the leaders of the church,
who had drifted into error and spiritual blindness. Through the influence
of Sydney Rigdon, Brother Joseph was led on and on into receiving revelations
every year, to establish offices and doctrines which are not even mentioned
in the teachings of Christ in the written word. In a few years they had
gone away ahead of the written word, so that they had to change these
revelations, as you will understand when I have finished. The next important
change I will notice, is in a revelation given to Martin Harris, March,
1830, (Chap. 16 Book of Commandments, Sec.. 18 Doctrine and Covenants).
In the Book of Commandments it reads thus: "And I command you that you
preach nought but repentance; and show not these things until the world,
for they cannot bear meat, but milk they must receive: Wherefore, they
must not know these things lest they perish." But in the Book of Doctrines
and Covenants it has been changed and reads as follows: "And I command
you that you preach nought but repentance, and show not these things unto
the world, 'until it is wisdom in me,' etc." The words "until it is wisdom
in me" have been added. As I have stated in the previous chapter, you
can readily see why they made this change. The next change of importance
is in a revelation given in Fayette, New York, June, 1830. It was not
given through the stone. (Chap. 4., Book of Commandments, Sec. 17, Doctrine
and Covenants). The change or addition to this revelation is of such a
bold character, that the compilers of the Book of Doctrine and Covenants
put it in that book without the heading, which is over it in the Book
of Commandments, which heading shows it to be a revelation. They have
put it in the Doctrine and Covenants as "Section 17," but it is a revelation.
The old church papers speak of it as a revelation, and the heading in
the Book of Commandments shows that it is a revelation. I was present
when Brother Joseph gave this revelation. The heading over it in the Book
of Commandments is as follows: "The Articles and Covenants of the Church
of Christ, given in Fayette, New York, June, 1830." Two paragraphs have
been added to it, having been thrust into the middle of it: Paragraphs
16 and 17 is the part added, which part speaks of high priests and other
high offices that the church never knew of until almost two years after
its beginning: As if God had made a mistake in the first organization
of the church, and left out these high important offices which are all
above an elder; and as if God had made a mistake and left these high offices
out of that revelation when it was first given. Oh the weakness and blindness
of man! This revelation as it is in the Book of Commandments, speaks of
the duties of all the spiritual officers in the church; of elders, priests
and teachers; but does not mention a word about the office of high priest,
president of the high priesthood, high counselors, etc. The part added
to this revelation was put there to give the duties of these high officers
in ordinations. I repeat that the church never heard of or thought of
having in it any of these offices, until we moved to Kirtland, Ohio, in
the days of Sidney Rigdon. The Church of Christ upon either continent
had no such offices in it, and Christ told us through the stone that he
would establish his church "LIKE UNTO THE CHURCH WHICH WAS TAUGHT BY MY
DISCIPLES IN THE DAYS OF OLD." * * * "If the people of this generation
harden not their hearts." (Chap. 4., Par. 5, Book of Commandments). Now
brethren, the Church of Christ of old had in it only elders, priests and
teachers; but the Church of Latter Day Saints, with its many new offices,
doctrines, and ordinances which were not in the Church of Christ of old,
is a very different church -- a different order throughout. This is plain
to be seen. Why, oh why will you continue to trust in the man who has
erred and introduced doctrines of error into the Church of Christ? Why
will you continue in blindness? But modern Israel is no better than ancient
Israel. Man will not walk humbly before God and abide in his ordinances,
although he has given them his word in great plainness. You are in spiritual
blindness and you know it not. I will now quote the two paragraphs which
have been added to the revelation above mentioned: "No person is to be
ordained to any office in this church, where there is a regularly organized
branch of the same, without the vote of that church; but the presiding
elders, traveling bishops, high counselors, high priests and elders, may
have the privilege of ordaining, where there is no branch of the church,
that a vote may be called. Every president of the high priesthood (or
presiding elder), bishop, high counselor and high priest, is to be ordained
by the direction of a high council, or general conference." In all the
teachings of Christ, these high offices are not even mentioned as being
in the Church of Christ. There are other changes in this revelation, but
this is the only change of importance. The next change I will notice is
one of importance. It is in Section 4, Doctrine and Covenants: Chapter
4, Book of Commandments. Half of a page has been left out of this revelation.
I believe that the object of those who left it out was to strike out the
following words: "And thus, if the people of this general harden not their
hearts, I will work a reformation among them, and I will put down all
lyings, etc., ... and I will establish my church, LIKE UNTO THE CHURCH
WHICH WAS TAUGHT BY MY DISCIPLES IN THE DAYS OF OLD." They knew that the
order of offices in the Church of Latter Day Saints, was not like the
order in the Church of Christ of old; because the Church of Christ of
old had in it only elders, priests and teachers: so they left out this
part of the revelation when they published the Book of Doctrine and Covenants.
There are many other changes in the revelations, but I will not take the
space and time to speak of any more of them. I want to tell the brethren,
that when the Book of Doctrine and Covenants was published, and presented
to the church assembly in Kirtland, Ohio, in August, 1835, as recorded
in the old church papers, a very few of the brethren then knew about most
of the important changes that had been put in the book of Doctrine and
Covenants. In time it was generally found out, and the result was that
some of the members left the church on account of it. A few members dissented
from the church as early as 1832, on account of the spiritual blindness
of some of the leaders. When it became generally known that these important
changes had been made in the doctrine and Covenants, many of the brethren
objected seriously to it, but they did not want to say much for the sake
of peace, as it was Brother Joseph and the leaders who did it. The majority
of the members -- poor weak souls -- thought that anything Brother Joseph
would do, must be all right; so in their blindness of heart, trusting
in an arm of flesh, they looked over it and were led into error, and finally
all talk about it ceased. I was told that Sidney Rigdon was the cause
of those changes being made: by smooth talk he convinced Brother Joseph
and that committee that it was all right. The editors of the old church
papers, "Evening and Morning Star" and "Messenger and Advocate," admit
that some changes were made in some of the revelations; that they added
some items to some revelations, from other revelations. I will not accuse
those who did it of being fully aware of the grievous error they were
making when they added those items -- that is, made those changes; I would
rather believe that they were spiritually blinded when they did it: and
that Satan deceived them, whispering to them that it was all right and
acceptable until God. Some of the Latter Day Saints have claimed that
God had the same right to authorize Brother Joseph to add to any revelations
certain words and facts, that He had to give him any revelations at all:
but only those who are trusting in an arm of flesh and are in spiritual
blindness, would pretend to make this claim; that God would give his servants
some revelations, command them to publish them in His Book of Commandments,
and then authorize them to change and add to them some words which change
and reverse the original meaning: as if God had changed his mind after
giving his word. No brethren! God does not change and work in any such
manner as this; all those who believe that God does work this way, my
prayer for them is that they may repent, for they are in utter spiritual
blindness. I want to say a few words here in regard to section 17, in
the Doctrine and Covenants. This revelation was published in the "Evening
and Morning Star" in 1832, before the Book of Commandments was published,
and was put in that paper as, "The Articles and Covenants of the Church
of Christ, with a few items from other revelations." This revelation was
received in June, 1830, and these two paragraphs were added in June, 1832,
in that paper. Now I will explain why they did not print this revelation
in the Book of Commandments in 1833, with these added parts in it. It
is this: The heads of the church had not yet become sufficiently blinded
to change a revelation that was given in 1830, and print it changed in
God's Book of Commandments in 1833. W. W. Phelps is the one who printed
this revelation in that paper with the "items" (Paragraphs 16 and 17),
added to it; but when the heads of the church changed the name of the
church to "The Church of Latter Day Saints," (leaving out the name of
"Christ" entirely) when they did this, and compiled the Doctrine and Covenants
in 1835, God had then given them over to blindness of mind, and they could
print this revelation in God s book, as also other revelations, changed
and added to with a clear conscience, as they did many other grievous
things with a clear conscience after this, thinking they were all right.
I have no doubt that Brother Joseph thought his works up to the time of
his repentance just before his death, were acceptable to God.. Poor Joseph!
He was blinded and became ensnared by proud, ambitious men. I labored
hard with him to get him to see it -- from 1835 -- and God alone knows
the grief and sorrow I have had over it. I have been told that Joseph
repented just before he died. He is in the hands of a just God. If David
of old could obtain salvation by repentance, so could Brother Joseph Smith.
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